Delhi is the national capital of India. Delhi is a Union Territory of India. Delhi is a cosmopolitan city with a historic old Delhi and the modern New Delhi. The narrow, winding lanes and bylanes of old Delhi are a testament to the former Mughal rule. Delhi is the second-most populous country in India. Delhi has served as the capital of various states and empires. Delhi’s culture has been influenced by its lengthy history and historic association as the capital of India. Delhi is also known as the site of Indraprastha, the ancient capital of the Pandavas. The oldest 17th century Chandni Chowk Bazaar is located in Delhi.
Many ruling dynasties have ruled in Delhi. The city is associated with Indraprastha, the village of the Pandavas in the Mahabharata. According to Hindu mythology, the city is known as Indraprastha. In 1911, Kolkata, the capital of the British Raj, was shifted to Delhi. The new capital was inaugurated on 13 February 1931.
Visiting place in Delhi
Humayun’s Tomb
Humayun’s Tomb
Humayun’s Samadhi was built by Maharani Bega Begum during 1569-1570. Humayun’s tomb was inscribed on the UNESCO World Heritage List in 1993. The design of Humayun’s tomb is a combination of Mughal architecture and Persian architecture. It was designed by the Persian architect Mirak Mirza Goliath. Humayun’s Samadhi is the final resting place of the Mughal Emperor Humayun. It was the first garden-tomb in the Indian subcontinent. In addition to the encirclement of Humayun’s main tomb, many small monuments point to the road leading from the main entrance to the west, with a pre-date of the main tomb also twenty years.
Qutub Minar
Qutub Minar
The Qutub Minar complex houses a minaret and a victory tower. The Qutub Minar is a UNESCO World Heritage Site in the Mehrauli area of Delhi. The Qutub Minar was founded in 1192 by Qutb ud-Din-Ibek, the founder of the Delhi Sultanate. Apart from Qutub Minar and Qawwat ul-Islam Mosque, other constructions in the complex include Alay Darwaza Darwaza, Alai Minar, and Iron Pillar. The complex contains the tombs of Iltutmish, Alauddin Khalji, and Imam Zameen. The place hosts the Qutub Festival in December every year. In which artists, musicians, and dancers perform their art for more than three hours. The Qawwat ul-Islam mosque was originally built from the remains of 27 old Hindu and Jain temples.
Red Fort
Red Fort
The Red Fort is the oldest and most historic fort in India. The fort was built on 12 May 1638 by Emperor Shah Jahan. The fort served as the main residence of the Mughal emperors. The fort was designed by Ustad Ahmad Lahori. The fort is originally built in red and white color. The fort is now home to many museums with a collection of valuables on display. The Red Fort is located on the banks of the river Yamuna. It is said that this entire fort complex showcases the architectural creativity and brilliance of Mughal architecture.
India Gate
India Gate
India Gate is also known as the All India War Memorial. India Gate is located along the Rajpath in New Delhi. The monument is dedicated to the 82,000 Indians and British soldiers who died during the First World War and the Third Anglo-Afghan War. There are 13,300 soldiers enrolled here. There is also Amar Jawan Jyoti on the premises of India Gate, a burning structure below the archway. India Gate was designed by Sir Edwin Lutyens. India Gate is considered to be one of the largest war monuments in India.
Swaminarayan Akshardham Temple
The Akshardham Temple is a beautiful example of Indian culture, spirituality, and architecture. This temple is dedicated to Lord Swaminarayan. The temple is listed in the Guinness Book of World Records as the largest temple in the world. The Akshardham complex is India’s largest step home for wells. This temple was built by Yogiji Maharaj and Pramukhswami Maharaj.